FAQ 8.48 How do I add the directory my program lives in to the module/library search path?

FAQ 8.48 How do I add the directory my program lives in to the module/library search path?

am 12.04.2008 15:03:03 von PerlFAQ Server

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8.48: How do I add the directory my program lives in to the module/library search path?

(contributed by brian d foy)

If you know the directory already, you can add it to @INC as you would
for any other directory. You might if you know the directory
at compile time:

use lib $directory;

The trick in this task is to find the directory. Before your script does
anything else (such as a "chdir"), you can get the current working
directory with the "Cwd" module, which comes with Perl:

BEGIN {
use Cwd;
our $directory = cwd;
}

use lib $directory;

You can do a similar thing with the value of $0, which holds the script
name. That might hold a relative path, but "rel2abs" can turn it into an
absolute path. Once you have the

BEGIN {
use File::Spec::Functions qw(rel2abs);
use File::Basename qw(dirname);

my $path = rel2abs( $0 );
our $directory = dirname( $path );
}

use lib $directory;

The "FindBin" module, which comes with Perl, might work. It searches
through $ENV{PATH} (so your script has to be in one of those
directories). You can then use that directory (in $FindBin::Bin) to
locate nearby directories you want to add:

use FindBin;
use lib "$FindBin::Bin/../lib";



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